Caribbean Economic Review & Outlook
Caribbean Development Bank Economic Review and Outlook presentation highlighting Caribbean trade, port operations, economic grow
Downloads
Download PDF
Summary

The document provides an overview of the Caribbean economic outlook, highlighting global and regional growth trends, risks, opportunities, debt levels, and strategies for sustainable development.

Global Economic Outlook and Growth Projections

  • Modest global economic growth is expected in 2017, with a forecast of around 3.0% to 4.5% depending on the region.
  • Risks include US policy uncertainty, geopolitical issues, Brexit, China rebalancing, and low US productivity.
  • Opportunities for growth include rising commodity prices, US fiscal stimulus, China stimulus, and advancements in AI.

Regional Economic Performance and Challenges

  • In 2016, Caribbean countries experienced varied growth, with some nations like Antigua and Barbuda growing at 4.4%, while others like Guyana contracted.
  • Unemployment remains high across most countries, often exceeding 10%.
  • Growth in Caribbean SIDS is generally lower than other small island states, with some countries experiencing negative growth.

Commodity Prices and Tourism Trends

  • Commodity prices, including gold and crude oil, remain low, impacting export revenues.
  • Visitor arrivals declined in 2016 but showed some recovery, with stayover arrivals increasing by 5.9% in 2016.

Business Environment and Governance

  • Doing business conditions deteriorated in several Caribbean countries from 2016 to 2017.
  • Improving governance involves transparency, stakeholder engagement, and fiscal discipline to ensure accountability.

Debt Levels and Foreign Reserves

  • Many Caribbean countries have high debt-to-GDP ratios, with some exceeding 140%.
  • Foreign currency reserves are below benchmark levels, risking import stability and economic resilience.

Strategies for Sustainable Growth and Development

  • Emphasize social development programs, fiscal consolidation, and reforms to address obstacles to growth.
  • Promote inclusive growth through environment-friendly policies, trade facilitation, and infrastructure investment.
  • Strengthen institutions, improve public sector efficiency, and foster accountability for better governance.

 

Related NEWS & EVENTS